tính kiềm — alkalic, alkaline, basic - aspirin, thuốc giảm đau — acetylsalicylic acid, aspirin, Bayer, Empirin, St. Joseph - a-mô-ni-ăc — ammonia, ammonia solution, ammonia water, ammonium hydroxide, aqueous ammonia - rna thông tin — informational RNA, messenger RNA, mRNA, template RNA - kaon, kappa-meson, k-meson, K particle - holy water - lỏng, thuộc chất lưu — fluid, liquid - enzym — diastase, enzyme - actini — Ac, actinium, atomic number 89 - heli, khí hêli — atomic number 2, He, helium - pluton, plutoni — atomic number 94, plutonium, Pu - brucine - catalyse, catalyze - phổ học — sound spectrum analysis, spectral analysis, spectrographic analysis, spectrography, spectrometry, spectroscopical analysis, spectroscopic analysis, spectroscopy, spectrum analysis - clean, scavenge - flabbily - làm sạch, lọc — distill, make pure, purify, sublimate - sự vững chắc, tính chất vững chắc — solidity, solidness - hòa tan — dissolve - break up, dissolve, resolve - technical - hydrophilic - lipophilic, lipotropic - desalinate, desalinise, desalinize, desalt - chemical analysis, qualitative analysis - quantitative analysis, quantitative chemical analysis - colorimetric analysis, colorimetry - titration - dialysis - plasmapheresis - supercritical - atomic number - carbon-14 dating, carbon dating, radiocarbon dating - monovalent, univalent - organic - như khí — gaseous - anhydrous - làm hư hỏng — corrupt, debase, debauch, demoralise, demoralize, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvert, vitiate - albuminous - như nước — aqueous, watery - benzoic - carboxyl, carboxylic - atropin, atropine - carbonaceous, carbonic, carboniferous, carbonous - diatomic - Bordeaux mixture - acetic - actinic - xúc tác — catalytic - chemical reactor - chlorpromazine, Thorazine - sulfuric, sulphuric - heparin, Lipo-Hepin, Liquaemin - hyoscine, scopolamine - sự kiên định — body, consistence, consistency, eubstance - stickiness, viscidity, viscosity, viscousness - adherence, adhesion, adhesiveness, bond - compressibility, sponginess, squeezability - sự yếu ớt, tính dễ vỡ, tính mỏng manh — brittleness, crispiness, crispness, fragility - leakers, microshrinkage, porosity, porousness - permeability, permeableness - absorbency - mật độ, tỷ trọng — denseness, density - relative density - nguyên tử lượng — atomic mass, atomic weight, relative atomic mass - molecular weight, relative molecular mass - combining weight, eq, equivalent, equivalent weight - concentration - ph — pH, pH scale, Sorensen scale - M, molar concentration, molarity - tính không hoà tan — insolubility, insolvability - collagen - law of mass action, mass action theory - hóa sinh, khoa hoá sinh — biochemistry - hóa học — chemical science, chemistry - hóa hữu cơ — organic chemistry - hóa vô cơ — inorganic chemistry - hóa lý — physical chemistry - điện hóa — electrochemistry - địa hóa học — geochemistry - photochemistry - nuclear chemistry, radiation chemistry, radiochemistry - chemical formula, formula - molecular formula - structural formula - empirical formula - gluten - cooking oil - oil, vegetable oil - corn oil - olive oil - palm oil - groundnut oil, peanut oil - sesame oil - sunflower oil, sunflowerseed oil, sunflower seed oil, sunflower-seed oil - beef tea, Bovril - running water, tap water - drinking water - nước xô đa — carbonated water, club soda, seltzer, soda water, soda-water, sparkling water - nước giải khát, nước khoáng — mineral water, water - kingdom - bảng tuần hoàn — periodic table - antimuon, positive muon - antineutron - phản hạt — antiparticle - antiproton - antitauon, tau-plus particle - baryon — baryon, heavy particle - beauty quark, bottom quark - chain, chemical chain - charm quark - down quark - điện tử — electron, negatron - hạt sơ cấp — elementary particle, fundamental particle - hadron — hadron - hyperon - ion — ion - lambda hyperon, lambda particle - meson — meson, mesotron - mu-meson, muon, negative muon - neutrino — neutrino - neutron, nơ trôn — neutron - nucleon - pi-meson, pion - positron — antielectron, positron - hạt prôtông, proton — proton - squark, strange quark - top quark, truth quark - up quark - nhà hoá sinh — biochemist - nhà hóa học — chemist - John Dalton — Dalton, John Dalton - Michael Faraday — Faraday, Michael Faraday - Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev — Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev, Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleyev, Dmitri Mendeleev, Dmitri Mendeleyev, Mendeleev, Mendeleyev - thù hình — allotropism, allotropy - photoemission - liên kết hóa học — bond, chemical bond - liên kết cộng hóa trị — covalent bond, homopolar bond - liên kết hiđrô — hydrogen bond - liên kết ion — electrostatic bond, electrovalent bond, ionic bond - liên kết kim loại — metallic bond - osmotic pressure - bông tuyết — flake, snowflake - diamond dust, frost mist, frost snow, ice crystal, ice needle, poudrin, snow mist - phấn hoa — pollen - colza oil, rape oil, rapeseed oil - vanillin - carnauba, carnauba wax - acidification, anthropogenic acidification - adsorption, surface assimilation - autocatalysis - calcination - carbonation - catalysis, contact action - centrifugation - chemical action, chemical change, chemical process - phản ứng hóa học — chemical reaction, reaction - sắc kí — chromatography - chất đốt — burning, combustion, ignition, inflammation, kindling - sự đông máu — clotting, coagulation, curdling - desalination, desalinisation, desalinization - diffusion - emission - exothermic reaction - fractional distillation, fractionated distillation - sự củng cố, sự đặc lại — curing, hardening, heat setting, set, solidification, solidifying, thermosetting, thermo setting, thermo-setting - hydrolysis - beneficiation, mineral dressing, mineral extraction, mineral processing, ore dressing, ore processing - osmosis - oxidation, oxidisation, oxidization - oxidation-reduction, oxidoreduction, redox - quang hợp — photosynthesis - phản ứng trùng hợp — polymerisation, polymerization - proteolysis - reducing, reduction - enrichment, purification, refinement, refining, upgrading - saponification - secondary emission - solvation - Solvay process - adsorption, sorption - thermal emission, thermionic emission - octane number, octane rating - sự giảm sức chịu đựng của kim loại — fatigue - state, state of matter - form, phase - chất khí — gas, gaseous state - plasma - anđehyt — aldehyde - hỗn hợp, sự hòa hợp — blend, mix, mixture - hợp kim — alloy, metal - hệ keo — colloid - composition - eutectic - dung dịch, sự hòa tan — solution - aqueous solution - suspension - modelling clay, Plasticine, play dough - plasticiser, plasticizer - nhựa tổng hợp pôliten, polyetylen — polyethene, polyethylene, polythene - acetyl, acetyl group, acetyl radical, ethanoyl group, ethanoyl radical - polyvinyl clorua — polyvinyl chloride, PVC - cinnamene, phenylethylene, styrene, vinylbenzene - polystyrene, styrofoam - Styrofoam - Bakelite - polytetrafluoroethylene, Teflon - axít axetic — acetic acid, ethanoic acid - acetone, dimethyl ketone, propanone - acetylene, alkyne, ethyne - Chất độc da cam — Agent Orange - axít amin — amino acid, aminoalkanoic acid - Ala, alanine, aminopropanoic acid - asparagine - aspartic acid - canavanine - CFC, chlorofluorocarbon - citrulline - cysteine - cystine - diamine - essential amino acid - glutamic acid, glutaminic acid - glutamine - glycine - hydroxyproline - ornithine - a-xít — acid - chlorate - hypochlorite - hypophosphorous acid, orthophosphorous acid, phosphorous acid - lysergic acid - pyrophosphoric acid - succinic acid - sulfonic acid, sulphonic acid - titania, titanic acid anhydride, titanic anhydride, titanic oxide, titanium dioxide, titanium oxide, titanium white - alkali, base - nguyên tử — atom - đồng vị — isotope - nguyên tố hóa học — chemical element, element - khí hiếm — argonon, inert gas, noble gas - nhóm lantan — lanthanide, lanthanoid, lanthanon, rare earth, rare earth element, rare-earth element - hợp kim, kim loại — metal, metallic element - noble metal - nhôm, nhốm — Al, aluminium, aluminum, atomic number 13 - Amerixi, Ameriđi — Am, americium, atomic number 95 - antimon — antimony, atomic number 51, Sb - agon — Ar, argon, atomic number 18 - asen, chất asen, thạch tín — arsenic, As, atomic number 33 - astatin — astatine, At, atomic number 85 - bari — atomic number 56, Ba, barium - barium hydroxide - beckeli — atomic number 97, berkelium, Bk - berili — atomic number 4, Be, beryllium, glucinium - bismut, bitmut — atomic number 83, Bi, bismuth - bo — atomic number 5, B, boron - brom, brôm — atomic number 35, Br, bromine - cadmi, catmi, cađimi — atomic number 48, cadmium, Cd - canxi — atomic number 20, Ca, calcium - califoni — atomic number 98, californium, Cf - cacbon — atomic number 6, C, carbon - xeri — atomic number 58, Ce, cerium - xezi, xêzi — atomic number 55, caesium, cesium, Cs - chất clo, clo — atomic number 17, chlorine, Cl - crom, crôm — atomic number 24, chrome, chromium, Cr - coban, màu côban — atomic number 27, Co, cobalt - đồng — atomic number 29, copper, Cu - curi — atomic number 96, Cm, curium - Đisprozi, Đysprosi — atomic number 66, Dy, dysprosium - ensteni — atomic number 99, E, einsteinium, Es - eribi — atomic number 68, Er, erbium - europi — atomic number 63, Eu, europium - fecmi — atomic number 100, fermium, Fm - flo — atomic number 9, F, fluorine - franxi — atomic number 87, Fr, francium - gađolini — atomic number 64, gadolinium, Gd - gali — atomic number 31, Ga, gallium - gecmani — atomic number 32, Ge, germanium - vàng — atomic number 79, Au, gold - hafini — atomic number 72, hafnium, Hf - holmi, honmi — atomic number 67, Ho, holmium - hiđrô, hi-đrô, hyđrô — atomic number 1, H, hydrogen - hydrogen atom - deuterium, heavy hydrogen - indi — atomic number 49, In, indium - iốt, I ốt — atomic number 53, I, iodin, iodine - iridi, iriđi — atomic number 77, Ir, iridium - sát, sắt — atomic number 26, Fe, iron - kripton, krypton — atomic number 36, Kr, krypton - lantan — atomic number 57, La, lanthanum - lorenxi — atomic number 103, lawrencium, Lr - chì — atomic number 82, lead, Pb - lithi, liti — atomic number 3, Li, lithium - Luteti — atomic number 71, Lu, lutecium, lutetium - magiê — atomic number 12, magnesium, Mg - mangan — atomic number 25, manganese, Mn - menđelevi — atomic number 101, Md, mendelevium, Mv - thuỷ, thủy ngân, thuỷ ngân — atomic number 80, Hg, hydrargyrum, mercury, quicksilver - mô lip đen — atomic number 42, Mo, molybdenum - neođim — atomic number 60, Nd, neodymium - neon, Nê-ông — atomic number 10, Ne, neon - neptuni — atomic number 93, neptunium, Np - .niken, nikel, niken — atomic number 28, Ni, nickel - niobi — atomic number 41, Nb, niobium - nitơ, Ni tơ — atomic number 7, N, nitrogen - nobeli — atomic number 102, No, nobelium - osimi, osmi — atomic number 76, Os, osmium - khí oxy, oxy, ôxy — atomic number 8, O, oxygen - liquid oxygen, LOX - paladi — atomic number 46, palladium, Pd - photpho, phốtpho — atomic number 15, P, phosphor, phosphorus - bạch kim, platin — atomic number 78, platinum, Pt - poloni, polonium — atomic number 84, Po, polonium - kali, ka-li — atomic number 19, K, potassium - prazeođim — atomic number 59, Pr, praseodymium - prometi — atomic number 61, Pm, promethium - protactini — atomic number 91, Pa, protactinium, protoactinium - nguyên tố kim loại phóng xạ, rađi — atomic number 88, Ra, radium - radon, rađơn — atomic number 86, radon, Rn - reni — atomic number 75, Re, rhenium - rhodi, rođi — atomic number 45, Rh, rhodium - rubidi, rubiđi — atomic number 37, Rb, rubidium - ruteni, rutheni — atomic number 44, Ru, ruthenium - kusatovi — atomic number 104, element 104, kurchatovium, Rf, rutherfordium, unnilquadium, Unq - samari — atomic number 62, samarium, Sm - scandi — atomic number 21, Sc, scandium - selen — atomic number 34, Se, selenium - bạc — Ag, atomic number 47, silver - natri, nát tri — atomic number 11, Na, sodium - strontium — atomic number 38, Sr, strontium - lưu, lưu huỳnh — atomic number 16, brimstone, S, sulfur, sulphur - tantali, tantan — atomic number 73, Ta, tantalum - tecneti, tecnexi — atomic number 43, Tc, technetium - telu, telua — atomic number 52, Te, tellurium - tecbi — atomic number 65, Tb, terbium - tali — atomic number 81, thallium, Tl - thori — atomic number 90, Th, thorium - tuli — atomic number 69, thulium, Tm - thiếc — atomic number 50, pewter, Sn, tin - titan — atomic number 22, Ti, titanium - volfram, vonfam — atomic number 74, tungsten, W, wolfram - uran, urani — atomic number 92, U, uranium - vanađi — atomic number 23, V, vanadium - xenon — atomic number 54, Xe, xenon - ytecbi — atomic number 70, Yb, ytterbium - ytri, yttri — atomic number 39, Y, yttrium - kẽm — atomic number 30, zinc, Zn - zirconi, ziriconi — atomic number 40, zirconium, Zr - garnet - lecithin - phân tử — molecule - monomer - perchlorate - perchloric acid - proline - butan — butane - coal gas - than cốc — coke - diesel, diesel fuel, diesel oil - fossil fuel - fuel oil, heating oil - gasohol - xăng, xăng dầu — gas, gasolene, gasoline, petrol - dầu hỏa, dầu hoả, dầu lửa — coal oil, kerosene, kerosine, lamp oil, paraffin - methanol, methyl alcohol, wood alcohol, wood spirit - đá opal — opal, opalescent enamel - peat - pentose - hexose - prôpan — propane - pyridine - pyrites - ribose - ricin, ricin toxin - ngọc, viên đá lửa, đá quý — flint, gem, gemstone, jewel, precious stone, stone - cabochon - binder - paste - adenine — A, adenine - adenosine monophosphate, adenylic acid, AMP - adenosine triphosphate — adenosine triphosphate, ATP - agate, Agatha, occidental agate, oriental agate - alcohol, spirit - êtanol — alcohol, ethanol, ethyl alcohol, fermentation alcohol, grain alcohol, spirit of wine, spirits of wine - isopropanol, isopropyl alcohol - denatured alcohol - ethyl, ethyl group, ethyl radical - aldose - acetal - acetaldehyde, ethanal - aldehyde-alcohol, aldol - kim loại kiềm — alkali metal, alkaline metal - ancaloit — alkaloid - anken — alkene, olefin, olefine - ephedrine - pseudoephedrine - nicotin, ni-cô-tin — nicotine - strychnine - cupronickel - electrum — electrum - hợp kim thiếc, thiếc — pewter, tin - white gold - amide - inhibitor, restraining agent, retarding agent - anticorrosive paint, antioxidant, antirust paint, rust preventer, undercoat - deuterium oxide, heavy water - hợp chất hữu cơ — organic compound - chất đạm protein — protein - aleurone - chất gêlatin — gelatin, gelatine - mucin - sợi actin — actin - albumen, albumin - serum albumin - ceratin, keratin - chitin - fibrin - amylase - coagulase - thrombin - catalase - rennet - amin — aminal, amine, aminoalkane - axít cacboxylic — carboxylic acid - saccharic acid - sorbic acid - fatty acid - peptide - ammonium, ammonium ion - ammonium chloride, sal ammoniac - anilin — aminobenzine, aniline, aniline oil, phenylamine - animal oil - caffein, caphêin — caffein, caffeine - hoá chất chống đông — antifreeze - axit nitric — aqua fortis, nitric acid - nitrous acid - nitrogen oxide - nitrogen dioxide - anhydride - nước cường toan — aqua regia, nitrohydrochloric acid - arginine - asafetida, asafoetida - ash - austenite - azide - methylene blue, methylthionine chloride - phenothiazine, thiodiphenylamine - babbitt, Babbitt metal - bagasse - barbituric acid, malonylurea - benzen — benzene, benzine, benzol, crude benzol - benzoate of soda, sodium benzoate - axít benzoic — benzoic acid - benzoyl peroxide - bicarbonate, hydrogen carbonate - baking soda, bicarbonate of soda, saleratus, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate - reagent - blanching agent, bleach, bleaching agent, whitener - comburent, combustive, combustive-fuel, oxidant, oxidiser, oxidizer, oxidizing agent - peroxide - borate - brimstone, native sulfur, native sulphur - Britannia metal - buffer solution - animal fat - butanol, butyl alcohol - axít butyric — butanoic acid, butyric acid - calcium hypochlorite - long não — camphor - capric acid, decanoic acid - caproic acid, hexanoic acid - caprylic acid - carbamate - carbamic acid - carbide - hydrat cacbon, hyđat-cacbon — carbohydrate, glucide, saccharide, sugar - bồ hóng — carbon black, crock, lampblack, smut, soot - carcinogen - xenluloza — cellulose - nitroxeluloza — cellulose nitrate, cellulosic nitrate, guncotton, nitrocellulose, nitrocotton - animal starch, glycogen - inulin - carbolic acid, hydroxybenzene, oxybenzene, phenol, phenylic acid - than hoạt tính — activated carbon, activated charcoal - than chì — black lead, graphite, plumbago - cacbon đioxyt, điôxít cacbon — carbon dioxide, carbonic acid gas, CO2 - carbon disulfide - cacbon monoxyt, mônôxít cacbon — carbon monoxide, carbon monoxide gas, CO - cacbon tetraclorua — carbon tet, carbon tetrachloride, perchloromethane, tetrachloromethane - carbonate - carbon dioxide, carbonic acid - coenzyme - cofactor - carnelian, cornelian - gang — cast iron - wrought iron - thép — steel - inốc, thép không gỉ — chromium steel, corrosion-resisting steel, rustless steel, rustproof steel, stainless, stainless steel - Damascus steel, Damask steel - cat's eye, catseye, chrysoberyl cat's eye, cymophane, tiger's eye - cementite, iron carbide - chan-xe-đon — calcedony, chalcedony - neurotransmitter - monoamine neurotransmitter - 5-hydroxytryptamine, serotonin - acetylcholine - endorphin - chlorine dioxide - chromic acid - chrysoprase - axít xitric — citric, citric acid - citrine - than đá — coal - than đá — anthracite, anthracite coal, hard coal - bituminous coal, soft coal - brown coal, lignite, wood coal - dầu gan cá tuyết — cod liver oil, cod-liver oil - vật liệu composite — composite material - hợp chất — chemical compound, compound - constantan, Eureka - chất dẫn — conductor - chất cách điện — dielectric, insulating material, insulation, insulator, nonconductor, pipe insulator - coolant - san hô — coral, precious coral, red coral - creatin, creatine - cresol, methyl phenol - xyanua natri — sodium cyanide - cyanide, nitril, nitrile - cyanuric acid - cytosine — C, cytosine - defoliant - andradite - deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA - recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid, recombinant DNA - rna — ribonucleic acid, RNA - acceptor RNA, soluble RNA, transfer RNA, tRNA - deoxyribose - dimer - dioxide - disaccharide - distilled water - dopamine, Dopastat, Intropin - Duralumin - elastomer - nước — H2O, water - electrolyte - chất chiết — extract, infusion - este — ester - êtan — C2H6, ethane - axetat etyl — ethyl acetate - êtilen — ethene, ethylene - ethanediol, ethylene glycol, glycol - propanediol, propylene glycol - toxic industrial waste, toxic waste - ferrite - phân bón — fertiliser, fertilizer, plant food - organic, organic fertiliser, organic fertilizer - soda niter, sodium nitrate - niter, nitre, potassium nitrate, saltpeter, saltpetre - xyanua kali — potassium cyanide - potassium dichromate - propanoic acid, propionic acid - putrescine - phân bón, phân hữu cơ — dung, manure - green manure - chất béo, dầu, mỡ, mỡ ăn, mỡ động vật — fat, fat content, grease - ferritin - fish-liver oil, fish oil - chert - đá lửa, đá rất cứng — flint - florua — fluoride - fluorocarbon - fomanđêhít — formaldehyde, methanal - axít formic — formic acid - formulation, preparation - fructose, fruit sugar, laevulose, levulose - chất đốt, nhiên liệu — fuel - fumaric acid - furan — furan, furane, furfuran - furfural, furfuraldehyde - brain sugar, galactose - gallic acid - bottled gas, liquefied petroleum gas - flint glass, optical flint - tektite - thuỷ tinh — glass - laminated glass, safety glass, shatterproof glass - stained glass - enamine - enantiomer, enantiomorph - đường glucoza — dextrose, glucose - blood glucose, blood sugar - glyceraldehyde, glyceric aldehyde - glyxerit — acylglycerol, glyceride - triglyceride - glyxêrin — glycerin, glycerine, glycerol - nitroglycerin, nitroglyxerin — glyceryl trinitrate, nitroglycerin, nitroglycerine, Nitrospan, Nitrostat, trinitroglycerin - glycoside - glucoside - saponin - glycolic acid, glycollic acid, hydroxyacetic acid - glycoprotein - lectin - dầu mỡ — grease, lubricating oil - Greek fire - guanine — G, guanine - tinh dầu — essential oil, volatile oil - attar of roses, rose oil - linalool - nhựa cây — resin, rosin - copal - balsam capivi, copaiba, copaiba balsam - asa dulcis, benjamin, benzoin, gum benjamin, gum benzoin - benzofuran, coumarone, cumarone - bdellium - copolymer - polyurethan, polyurethane - halide - halogen — halogen - hard water - hemiacetal - heptan — heptane - thuốc diệt cỏ — herbicidal, herbicide, weedkiller, weed killer, weed-killer - hexan — hexane - alpha-lipoprotein, HDL, high-density lipoprotein - histidine - hiđrazin — hydrazine - hydride - hyđrocacbon — hydrocarbon - axít clohiđric — chlorohydric acid, hydrochloric acid - clorua hiđrô — hydrogen chloride - hydrogen fluoride - hydrofluoric acid - hydrogen iodide - hyđro sulfua — hydrogen sulfide - hypo, sodium thiosulfate, sodium thiosulphate - hypochlorous acid - hiđrôxyl — hydroxyl, hydroxyl group, hydroxyl radical - băng — ice, water ice - sự đông giá — frost, hoar, hoarfrost, hoar frost, hoar-frost, rime - trụ băng — icicle - Inconel - glyoxaline, imidazole, iminazole - mực viết — ink - thuốc trừ sâu — insecticide, insect powder - thuốc trừ sâu — insectifuge, insect repellant, insect repellent - Invar - invert sugar - iodic acid - iodide - isocyanate - isoleucine - đồng phân — isomer - jasper - xeton — ketone - lactic acid - lactose, milk sugar - lapis lazuli, lazuli - larvicide - dodecanoic acid, lauric acid - lindane - leucine - hiđrôxít — hydrated oxide, hydroxide - calcium chloride - limonene - 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid, linoleic acid, linolic acid - linolenic acid - lipase - lipit — lipid, lipide, lipoid - lipoprotein - một chất lỏng nào đó — fluid - liquid - liquid nitrogen - tinh thể lỏng — liquid crystal, liquid crystal state, mesomorphic state, mesomorphism - low brass - beta-lipoprotein, LDL, low density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, �?-lipoprotein - lye - lysine - macromolecule, supermolecule - magnesium sulfate - Malathion - maleic acid - mạch nha, đường mạch nha — maltose, malt sugar - martensite - cyanuramide, melamine - methane - ankan — alkane, alkane series, methane series, paraffin, paraffin series - methylene, methylene group, methylene radical - nhóm methyl — methyl, methyl group, methyl radical - methionine - birch oil, methyl salicylate, sweet-birch oil - mineral oil - MAO, monoamine oxidase - monosaccharide, monosaccharose, simple sugar - monoxide - tartrate - morganite - myristic acid, tetradecanoic acid - bom napan, napan — napalm - naphtha - naphtalen — naphthalene - khí thiên nhiên, khí tự nhiên — gas, natural gas - may so — German silver, nickel silver - NAD, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide - nitrobenzene - axít nucleic — nucleic acid - nucleoside - base, nucleotide - cellulose acetate - cellulose triacetate, tiacetate fiber, triacetate, triacetate fibre - polyamide, polymeric amide - octan — octane - oil - gas oil - oleic acid - oligosaccharide - mã não — nicolo, onicolo, onyx - oxalacetic acid, oxaloacetic acid - axít oxalic — ethanedioic acid, oxalic acid - oxidase - ôxít — oxide - oxidoreductase - oxime - periodic acid - hexadecanoic acid, palmitic acid - papain - pearlite - pectin - pepsin - Permalloy - permanganate - peridot - thuốc trừ dịch hại, thuốc trừ sâu — biocide, pesticide - dầu mỏ — crude, crude oil, fossil oil, mineral oil, oil, petroleum, rock oil - system - phenylalanine - phosphine - phospholipid - axít phốtphoric — orthophosphoric acid, phosphoric acid - picric acid - polymerase - reverse transcriptase - plasma - plaster, plaster of Paris - polyose, polysaccharide - polyme — polymer - permanganate of potash, potassium permanganate - polypropylen — polypropene, polypropylene - caustic potash, potash, potassium hydroxide - bột — powder, pulverisation, pulverization - propanal, propionaldehyde - propanol, propyl alcohol - acrolein, propenal - acrylate, propenoate - acrylic acid, propenoic acid - acrylonitrile, propenonitrile, vinyl cyanide - peptidase, protease, proteinase, proteolytic enzyme - borosilicate glass, Pyrex - pyruvic acid - raffinose - minium, red lead - residue - resorcinol - nước biển, nước mặn — brine, saltwater, seawater, sea water - nước ngọt — freshwater, fresh water - 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, salicylic acid - salt - rotenone - sodium chlorate - nitrat amoni — ammonium nitrate - silver nitrate - caustic soda, sodium hydroxide - silver bromide - nitrat — nitrate, nitrated - nitrite - sodium nitrite - chloride - aluminium chloride, aluminum chloride - silver chloride - sarcosine - serine - myosin — myosin - hemoglobin, huyết cầu tố — haemoglobin, Hb, hemoglobin - myoglobin - glutelin - histone - kháng thể — antibody - monoclonal, monoclonal antibody - capsaicin — capsaicin - piperin, piperine - toxin - shale oil - blacking, shoe polish - silicate - silicon carbide - silicone, silicone polymer - siloxane - silica, silicon dioxide, silicon oxide - silica gel — silica gel - sal soda, soda, soda ash, sodium carbonate, washing soda - sodium hypochlorite - sodium iodide - sodium sulfate, sodium sulphate - spice - primary solid solution, solid solution - spray - stachyose - hồ, tinh bột, tinh bột/tạm — amylum, starch - bột ngô — cornflour, cornstarch - hơi nước, năng lượng hơi nước — steam, vapor, vapour - hơi nước — water vapor, water vapour - hơi — steam, vapor, vapour - water softener - octadecanoic acid, stearic acid - stearin, stearine - steroid alcohol, sterol - cholesterol — cholesterin, cholesterol - ergosterol - glicozit tim — cardiac glucoside, cardiac glycoside - tallow - saccharose, sucrose - sun phát — sulfate, sulphate - sulfide, sulphide - điôxít lưu huỳnh — sulfur dioxide, sulphur dioxide - aventurine, sunstone - tannic acid, tannin - tartaric acid - terpene - tetrafluoroethylene - threonine - T, thymine - thyme camphor, thymic acid, thymol - toluen — methylbenzene, phenylmathane, toluene, toluol - tambac, tombac, tombak - tourmaline - trace element - aminopherase, aminotransferase, transaminase - trichloracetic acid, trichloroacetic acid - tryptophan, tryptophane - tungstic acid - tyrosine - uracil — U, uracil - urê — carbamide, urea - uric acid - valine - flaxseed oil, linseed oil - Chinawood oil, china wood oil, China wood oil, china-wood oil, China-wood oil, Chinese wood oil, mu oil, tung oil, Tung oil, wood oil - vinegar - axít sulfuric — oil of vitriol, sulfuric acid, sulphuric acid, vitriol - ráy tai, sáp ong, sáp để làm nến, sáp để đánh bóng, xi gắn — sealing-wax, wax - cerumen, earwax - spermaceti - cadaverine - chất hoạt hóa bề mặt — surface-active agent, surfactant, wetter, wetting agent - dầu cá voi — train oil, whale oil - củi — firewood - bột gỗ — wood pulp - wood sugar, xylose - xylene, xylol - zirconia, zirconium dioxide, zirconium oxide - zymase - imide - curare, tubocurarine[Domaine]